As always we continued, unkempt, disheveled and
bleary eyed from lack of sleep. Having been soaked
by a drenching rain on the night of 3rd April and
blessed with perhaps forty winks of sleep we arose
disgruntled and stowed our vehicles with an ominous
silence. We moved out at 0500 and in quick
succession passed through Salzkotten and Lippstadt,
the latter having been occupied by Combat Command
Reserve. On to Schmerlocke and Schallerne. We met
no resistance in Schmerlocke but received enemy
artillery fire and flak upon moving into and out of
Schallerne. As time passed the flak became more intense
causing the company to double time into the heart of
the danger to prevent casualties. With C Company of
the 36th Tank Battalion deployed as a base of fire
the First Platoon leading the assault, secured a foothold
in the outskirts of town allowing the balance of
the company to advance into the enemy strong point
unmolested by small arms fire. During this skirmish
a steady stream of prisoners kept pouring out only
too eager to surrender. Penetrating into the interior
of the town of Lohe the Third Platoon took the left
flank under the leadership of First Sgt. Bottitta. The
Second Platoon,
under the excellent aggressiveness of
Lt. Rutkowski, scoured the center of town while the
First Platoon under the guidance of T/Sgt. Frazier
(now Lt.) commanded the right flank. It was in this
advance that Batchelor and Harrington were wounded.
Pressure by now was beginning to tell on the men
who were still struggling with belabored breath. How
much more could a man take? The men swore aloud,
cursing the bitterness of their discomfort, pledging
that they would prevent their children and their children's
children from ever knowing what the miseries of
war held. Strange, the type of thoughts which passed
through a GI's mind at such a time. With death, discomfort
and stench surrounding us we thought about life, home
and our girl friends or children. Do you
remember such occasions? But the attack continued.
The company, with skilled precaution, reached the
edge of town when all hell broke loose. Batteries
of flak guns, 88's and automatic weapons fire made
the Third Platoon position almost untenable until our
forward artillery observer adjusted our own artillery
fire on enemy positions, breaking up the counter
attack. After an all night pounding these enemy troops
were in a disposition to surrender. To a casual
bystander, one having nerve enough to remain in that
area, the sky appeared as brilliantly illuminated as if
a battery of searchlights were sweeping the heavens.
During this counter attack the First Platoon, which
was on the right flank, was subjected to some of the
artillery fire the Germans were throwing over and the
command, "Dig in" cut through the air. And dig, dig,
dig they did. As for the Second Platoon, their assignment
was to remain between the two platoons as a
supporting element. However, as the night wore on,
it appeared as though the Second Platoon might be
needed in the Third Platoon's area to assist. It was
here that Smith and Mellin of the Anti Tank Platoon
were wounded when S/Sgt. Butler's reconverted
machine gun squad became pinned down under heavy
enemy automatic fire. Here, again, First Sergeant
Bottitta took command of the Third Platoon after
it's loss of Lt. Kimpel and T/Sgt. Paradis, and with
aggressiveness held the platoon intact to accomplish
it's mission.
-- 22 --
The following day, April 6th, the company moved
into Bad Sassendorf meeting no resistance and taking
approximately thirty prisoners. At 1300, C company,
still attached to the 36th Tank Battalion, headed for
Soest. The plans called for us to occupy this city, but
plans aren't always final. Instead we moved around
Soest from the South and West with the second
platoon mounted in half-tracks following D Company
of the 36th and strafing the woods en-route. After the
woods were cleared, the second platoon mounted the
tanks of C company of the 36th to continue the march,
followed by C company of the 49th Battalion and the
remainder of the tank battalion. In spite of intermittent
artillery fire this task force continued in its line of
march toward the next objective, the city of Ost
Onner. Here every gun came into action. The two
battalions, combined, blazed their way across the
plains of Germany.
Meanwhile, the Trains convey was following the
lead elements by only a few seconds, the only protection
being furnished by a platoon of A company
tanks. Spotting three enemy tanks, one a Tiger and
the others Panthers, one of the gunners screamed to
anyone who could hear him in the Trains convoy,
"Get those vehicles the hell out of here. There are
three enemy tanks up there." However the narrow
road was jammed and there was no turning back.
"Cactus" Kyle, standing in the maintenance half-track,
swung the .50 caliber machine gun around toward
the three tanks and the gun spit death. This was the
only heavy weapon in the Trains convoy. The tankers
despite the difficulty of bringing up their tanks
because of the traffic jam, eventually brought their
guns to bear on the enemy. But not before tragedy
had struck. Within the Trains convoy the half-track
carrying eleven engineers came into the sights of the
German Tiger tank. As those in
the supply trucks saw the bodies of
the unfortunate engineers hurtling skyward their blood
froze but if revenge is sweet,
then certainly the tankers of A Company had their
just share. With their concentrated fire power they
poured round after round into the enemy tanks leaving
them burning, torn and smoldering. Out of this chaos
one German remained alive. That too was temporary.
The convoy was credited with destruction of three
enemy tanks, the interception of an enemy convoy
consisting of approximately twelve ammunition trucks
and the capture of four ambulances intact, which were
used to transport prisoners. Speed, speed was the
thing. Remember that one particular prisoner who had
no belt on his trousers and had difficulty keeping himself
in a state of decency? In fact every time a vehicle
rolled by his hands went up and his pants came down.
However no resistance was encountered during the
remainder of the march and shortly before dusk we
entered Ost Onner, taking the enemy by surprise.
Outposting the town and billeting for the night we
wondered if one night was really going to be set aside
for sleeping. But the GI's who pulled two hours of
guard that night found the answer.
Then came the dawn and another day was spent
slugging it out with the "krauts". On the zero hour,
1530, 7th April, C company was on the move again;
this time moving across country into Mayicke. Little
resistance was encountered. Here the company dismounted
and moved out on foot for West Onner.
During this trek the first platoon met light resistance
from "burp" guns. Taking eight prisoners we sustained
no casualties. Platoon positions were dug in for
the night. The "krauts" were still persistent and threw
in some heavy stuff.
-- 23 --
The following morning we pulled out, Ostfullen
was the objective. For once the infantry went in
mounted. With the exception of heavy artillery, the
objective presented no problem. To our front lay the
city of Werl; the town we had been sweating out for
two days. Dismounting, the company proceeded on
foot with the first platoon on the left, the second on
the right, and the third platoon and tanks in close
support. Strangely enough no resistance was encountered
on the outskirts of the town and there was
very little activity encountered in the interior. Over
two hundred prisoners were accounted for and several
bazooka men were efficiently disposed of. For his
gallantry in this engagement Pfc. Read was awarded
the Silver Star. The company billeted in houses on the
outskirts of town receiving occasional enemy artillery
barrages throughout the night. As a result the company
sustained three casualties and one case of combat
fatigue. Once again the men were showing signs of
strain.
Early the next morning we pulled out of Werl with the
first platoon mounted on C company tanks of the 36th
Tank Battalion and followed by the second and third
platoons mounted in half-tracks. The 88th Cavalry had
been advanced but were pulled back to the rear when
advised by General Devine that no resistance was
expected. Shortly after the jump off the lead tank
boarded by Lt. Frazier and part of the headquarters
squad of the first platoon was hit several times and
knocked out. There were three casualties among the
tank crew, one being severely burned despite the efforts
of Lt. Frazier to get him away from the tank and in a
covered position safe from the small arms fire. As
the column advanced it became vulnerable to concentrated
mortar and automatic weapons fire thus leaving
the infantry ineffective. An artillery preparation soon
made it possible for the
second platoon to attack over
open ground with a platoon of tanks in close support.
The first platoon having reorganized, skirted the left
flank and the third platoon was mounted on tanks as
mobile reserve. Plunging swiftly over the objective,
thirty prisoners were netted. In this attack, Sgt.
Bottitta, Wright, Martin and Laws were casualties.
At that time the Russian forces were approaching
Berlin from the East and the noose was getting tighter
around the throats of Hitler's henchmen. "Alles ist
kaput". Sure, we were tired but there was a certain
amount of excitement which filled the air and kept us
going knowing that the inevitable end of this ghastly
conflict was in sight. While we were day dreaming of
all the glorious things which awaited us upon our
return home the order to continue onward cracked
through the air. "Lees go! Mount up!" After days of
constant movement these commands had become humdrum
phrases to our ears. On to Stockum where an
all around defense was organized. That night three
enemy tanks sneaked in close enough to lay a direct
barrage on a hedgerow around which the anti-tank
platoon had dug in. In the hottest consecutive three
minutes that this platoon saw in the war, Leder, a
recent replacement was killed. The whole company
had dug in on a wide sector expecting the worst that
the SS inspired Wehrmacht could give in the way of
a counterattack. When morning came, we began to
relax; a few dozed in a relieved half sleep in their
holes. The attack would not come now.
It was 10th April Lt. Ballinger took command of
the third platoon which moved into Siddinghausen in
conjunction with D company of the 36th. Moving on
they entered Ostburen meeting no resistance. Late in
the afternoon the company left Ostburen mounted in
half-tracks and followed tank elements into Kesseburen.
This involved going over open ground flanked
on the left by heavy woods. Smoke was laid to cover
these woods while mounted platoons worked forward.
Arriving on the edge of town it was necessary for
the infantry to dismount and establish a bridgehead
through a defile in the woods to the front. This was
accomplished by the second platoon with the tanks
moving through single file and. deploying as a base of
fire for C company to continue dismounted into Kesseburen.
This action involved clearing the town after
darkness due to resistance by snipers. The town was
outposted as security against counter attack and the
company was relieved the following morning by CCA.
Adamson was wounded by sniper fire in taking the
town.